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Blogpost: Ethereum Threat Actors Part 3 — Phishings/Scams using Smart Contracts

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2019/04/03 @ QuoScient Medium

In part three of our mini-series (see part #1 & part #2) describing how cybercrime actors are using the Ethereum blockchain for fraudulent means, we analyze a phishing tactic that used a smart contract address. Interestingly, this smart contract is not unique and the exact same closed-source bytecode is used in more than 130 thousand smart contracts.

  1. Phishing on Forums/Telegram.
  2. Quick analysis of the Smart contract Bytecode
  3. Who is behind 0xAf1931c20ee0c11BEA17A41BfBbAd299B2763bc0?
  4. Similar Luno user wallets Used for Phishing
  5. Conclusion
  6. Indicator of Compromise

link / pdf

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Workshop @ BlackAlps 2018: Reversing and Vulnerability research of Ethereum Smart Contracts

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2018/11/08 @ BlackAlps 2018

Ethereum is the reference of smart contract platform due to the possibility to create decentralized applications (Dapps) by writing smart contracts. The Solidity source code of those smart contracts are not always available and can contains flaws (reentrancy, integer overflow/underflow, bad randomness, backdoor, ….). Some smart contract handle thousand of ETH and can’t be modified once pushed into the blockchain. More than 90% of them doesn’t provide the associated Solidity source code and that’s also why be able to reverse and analyze Ethereum smart contract (only with the EVM bytecode) make even more sense.

This workshop is intended to bring attendees the basic skills (theoretical and practical) to analyze Ethereum smart contracts. After the workshop, they will be able to reverse, debug and find basic vulnerabilities into real-life smart contracts without having the Solidity source code.

The following points will be covered in the workshop:

  1. Quick introduction of Ethereum
  2. Basic Ethereum testing lab
  3. Reverse engineering of Ethereum smart contracts
  4. Analysis and vulnerability research
  5. Going deeper & Questions

link / slides / video

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Talk @ Devcon 4 – 2018: Reversing Ethereum Smart Contracts to find out what’s behind EVM bytecode

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2018/11/01 @ Devcon iv.

Reverse engineering is a common technique used by security researcher to understand and analyze the behavior of closed-source binaries.

If you apply this to Ethereum smart contract (and more specifically on the EVM bytecode), thats allow you to analyze and verify the result of your Solidity source code compilation. 

From a developer point of view, it can save you a lot of time and money if you succeed to detect flaws and missing bytecode optimization.

Also, providing the Solidity source code it’s not mandatory during the smart contract creation, that’s why being able to directly reverse the EVM bytecode make even more sense if you want to understand the behavior of external smart contracts.

slides / video

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Talk @ ToorCon XX – 2018: Reversing Ethereum Smart Contracts

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2018/09/15 @ ToorCon XX – 2018

Ethereum is the reference of smart contract platform due to the possibility to create decentralized applications (Dapps) by writing smart contracts. The Solidity source code of those smart contracts are not always available and can contains flaws (reentrancy, integer overflow/underflow, bad randomness, backdoor, ….).

Some smart contract handle thousand of ETH and can’t be modified once pushed into the blockchain. More than 90% of them doesn’t provide the associated Solidity source code and that’s also why be able to reverse and analyze Ethereum smart contract (only with the EVM bytecode) make even more sense.

link / slides